Major Uses of Pesticides: Importance, Types & Agricultural Applications
Pesticides play a crucial role in modern agriculture by protecting crops from insects, weeds, fungi, and other harmful organisms that can reduce crop yield and quality. When used responsibly and according to approved guidelines, pesticides help farmers improve productivity, minimize crop losses, and ensure food security. In India, pesticide use is regulated under the Insecticides Act, 1968 , with registrations overseen by the Central Insecticides Board & Registration Committee (CIB&RC). What Are Pesticides? Pesticides are chemical or biological substances designed to prevent, destroy, repel, or control pests that affect crops, stored food products, public health, and the environment. They are available in different formulations and are used across agriculture, horticulture, forestry, and public health sectors. Major Uses of Pesticides 1. Insect Control (Insecticides) Insecticides protect crops from harmful insects such as aphids, caterpillars, whiteflies, stem borers, and ...